91) Jack provides heating and air conditioning equipment for office buildings. He sells ________. A) distributive goods B) consumer services C) consumer goods D) industrial goods E) intangible goods 92) Which of the following is an example of a not-for-profit organization that would use marketing principles? A) a fast-food restaurant B) a manufacturer of bicycles C) a software developer D) an amusement park E) the Red Cross 93) A new shampoo advertisement on television tells all of the wonderful benefits the consumer will enjoy when using one company’s shampoo as opposed to another shampoo. What is this company seeking to convey in this television commercial? A) the product’s time utility B) the product’s distinctive competency C) the company’s production orientation D) the company’s marketing segmentation process E) the product’s differential benefits 94) Kao Corp., which makes Ban deodorant, invited teenage girls to make an ad that would encourage other girls to buy the product. This program is an example of ________. A) the wisdom of crowds B) the production concept C) the selling orientation D) open source modeling E) consumer-generated content 95) A catalog retailer has identified African-American professionals between the ages of thirty-five and forty-five as the group of customers within the larger market that is a potential market for its products. The retailer plans to direct its marketing efforts toward this group of consumers. The retailer has identified a ________. A) target market B) marketing mix C) product mix D) mass market E) market aggregation 96) An organic farmer has identified three distinct groups who might be interested in his products: vegetarians, people who are concerned about chemicals in their foods, and people who consider themselves innovators and trendsetters. These three groups are examples of ________. A) marketing mixes B) market segments C) product mixes D) mass markets E) market positions 97) There are several different sports watches for cyclists. When compared to its competitors, the Bike Nashbar watch is the least expensive. The Acumen Basic is the only one designed for older cyclists who prefer a larger display. Sports Instrument is the most comfortable of all the available watches. This describes the ________ of the three sports watches. A) marketing mixes B) mass marketing strategies C) market positions D) consumer orientations E) selling orientations 98) When comparing itself to its competitors, Hidden Valley describes its Ranch dressing as the original. This is the ________ the manufacturer has selected for the product. A) marketing mix B) market segment C) market position D) marketing concept E) value chain 99) Two teachers purchased art supplies for their classes. One paid $103.45 for eight large boxes of crayons. The other teacher purchased ten identical boxes for $105.55. The second teacher got more for her money because she took advantage of a quantity discount, a reduced price for buying ten or more boxes. Which element of the marketing mix most directly relates to these purchases? A) production B) profit C) price D) place E) possession 100) Conveniently located vending machines around your college or university campus make it easy for you to buy a soda and a snack between classes. This is an example of the ________ element of the marketing mix. A) production B) place C) price D) profit E) promotion