SOLVED

91.The increase in the size of the human brain, a process called __________, led to an increase in our ability to think, plan, and remember. a. cerebral plasticity b. lateralization c. encephalization d. bipedalism 92.The development of the species is called ___________. a. phylogeny b. heredity c. specification d. encephalization 93.The phylogeny of which body part has allowed the human being to evolve at a faster pace than all other animals? a. The peripheral nervous system b. The reproductive system c. The heart d. The brain 94.Researchers suspect that the evolutionary speed at which the human brain developed may have something to do with __________ in many genes. a.small mutations b.a large number of mutations c.mitosis occurring too quickly d.meiosis occurring too slowly 95.Maria explains to you that she is thinking about adopting a cat from the local animal shelter. She explains that she wants to adopt on that doesn’t lick itself all the time. You would explain to Maria that she may have a hard time finding a cat that does not clean itself with its tongue because that is __________, and all cats do it. a.normal species behaviour b.species – typical behaviour c.species – expected behaviour d.species – driven behaviour 96.Instinctive or characteristic ways of behaving that are particular to a certain species is referred to as species-__________ behaviour. a. atypical b. typical c. specific d. delimited 97.The research of Paul Ekman and Wallace Friesen found that __________ are universally found in as many as 32 different cultures. a. hand gestures b. pheromones c. facial expressions d. physical postures 98.Which of the following emotions does not produce a universally recognized facial expression according to the work of Paul Ekman and Wallace Frisen? a. sickness b. anger c. fear d. disgust 99.Despite the fact that there are many types of species-typical behaviour, the expression of such behaviours is often the result of __________. a. culture b. heredity c. genetics d. learning 100.The extent to which biological features evolved to promote certain traits is referred to as biological __________. a. preparedness. b. proclivity. c. premeditation. d. procreation.