SOLVED

31) When a company searches for new sources of chemical compounds, genes, enzymes, proteins, and/or microorganisms in order to exploit their economic potential, they are engaging in a. deep ecology. b. biopiracy. c. bioprospecting. d. biocolonialism. 32) __________ challenge patriarchal assumptions, argue that gender roles are learned and therefore open to change, and promote human ideals for all people. a. Ecofeminists b. Cultural ecofeminists c. Treadmill of production theorists d. Ecological modernization theorists 33) __________ is the unauthorized appropriation of traditional biological and genetic knowledge, resources, and practices of indigenous peoples. a. Bioprospecting b. Biocolonialism c. Biopiracy d. Deep ecology 34) Self-realization that a person is connected with all living things around him or her is a premise of a. bioprospecting. b. the new ecological paradigm. c. ecofeminism. d. deep ecology. 35) An emerging field of research has been investigating __________ as one way to connect people’s feelings of citizenry within a larger community and their responsibility to act as stewards of the environment. a. environmental citizenship b. biocolonialism c. ecofeminism d. the new ecological paradigm 36) Widespread public interest in environmental issues predominated the a. 1990s. b. 1980s. c. 1970s. d. 1960s. 37) The idea that the pursuit of human material wealth does not necessarily require the domination of the physical environment is an idea stemming from a. economic approach to the environment. b. deep ecology. c. sustainable development. d. scientific approach. 38) One of the primary causes of global warming is a. industrialization. b. methane. c. deforestation. d. carbon emissions. 39) _____ refers to the number of species in an ecosystem. a. Genetic diversity b. Ecosystem diversity c. Species diversity d. Biodiversity 40) The idea that cultural accumulation over time suggests that progress is unlimited and therefore that all social problems are solvable is part of what paradigm? a. new environmental b. new ecological c. human exceptionalism d. ecocentric