SOLVED

31)According to McMahan (1995) motherhood can have what effect? A)It can lead to postpartum depression and marital dissolution. B)It can be transforming hand increase the woman’s sense of social power. C)It can increase the love given to the baby’s father. D)It ca improve the relationship between the mother and her own parents. E)It can lead to feelings of despair and isolation among women. 32)According to a cross-cultural study (2004), which group of women was found to spend significantly more time with their children than other women? A)Teen age mothers spent more time with their children. B)Less educated women spent more time with their children. C)More educated women spent more time with their children. D)Women who underwent fertility treatments spent more time with their children. E)Women in Europe spent more time with their children. 33)Researchers estimate that the direct costs of raising one child are approximately A) Close to $25,000 B) Close to $75,000 C) Close to $150,000 D) Close to $500,000 E) Close to $1,000,000 34)Research suggests that the best entry into parenthood occurs where A)parents are emotionally, social, and financially prepared. B)both parents are willing to make the requisite sacrifices for the new baby. C)both parents want to have the child D)both parents recognize the drain on time and resources that a baby will require. E)all of the above are considered. 35)Socialization is a social learning process that A)an individual goes through to develop into a functioning member of society. B)an individual goes through with siblings to develop closer bonds. C)is acquired via an understanding of social politics. D)helps an individual develop good social skills. E)indoctrinates an individual into a larger collective organization. 36)Primary socialization A)occurs in Grades 1-8. B)is usually conducted by the child’s teachers. C)has a profound impact on the child’s future values, aspirations, and personality. D)is the responsibility of the state. E)includes, but is not limited to, the learning of ABC’s. 37)Gender socialization is A)social interaction between men and women. B)the learning of gender-based norms of behaviour. C)gender stereotypes. D)a positive attitude towards the other sex. E)the process of changing genders. 38)The major socialization agent(s) in North American society is/are: A)family. B)peer groups. C)schools. D)the mass media. E)all of the above. 39)McCarroll (2000) found that _____________ is/are useful in helping to preserve a child’s ethnic self-identity. A)the mass media B)rituals and routines C)socialization D)language E)friends and peer groups 40)The most effective and nurturing parenting conditions include which of the following elements? A)Love and attachment B)Emotional stability C)Protection and control D)A&B above E)All of the above