SOLVED

241. ___________ morality is typical of children from age four to ten.  a. Conventional b. Preconventional c. Preoperational d. Cooperative 242. Persons exhibiting ___________ morality view rules as absolute and judge actions by whether they lead to punishment or not.  a. conventional b. preconventional c. preoperational d. cooperative 243. Seven-year-old Jake tells his friend that they cannot play his brother’s guitar because his mom would punish them. Jake is exhibiting the moral reasoning of children in ___________ morality.   a. cooperative b. preconventional c. preoperational d. conventional 244. ___________ morality is typical of a majority of adolescents and adults.  a. Conventional b. Preconventional c. Postconventional d. Cooperative 245. Children in ___________ morality are concerned about pleasing others, being “good,” or maintaining the social order.    a. conventional b. preconventional c. preoperational d. cooperative 246. Twelve-year-old Sam is punctual, follows the rules at school, and does not cheat on tests because he wants his teachers to think of him as a “good student.” Sam is exhibiting the moral reasoning of ___________ morality.    a. conventional b. preconventional c. preoperational d. cooperative 247. ___________ morality, the highest form of moral reasoning, is found only in a few adolescents and adults.  a. Conventional b. Preconventional c. Postconventional d. Cooperative 248. ___________ morality makes reference to protecting individual rights, the needs of the majority, or fundamental principles of fairness and justice.  a. Conventional b. Preconventional c. Postconventional d. Cooperative protecting individual rights, the needs of the majority, or fundamental principles of fairness and justice.  249. In response to the Heinz story, a person who would say “A human life is more valuable than the cost of the drug” would be exhibiting the moral reasoning of a person in ___________ morality.  a. conventional b. preconventional c. postconventional d. cooperative protecting individual rights, the needs of the majority, or fundamental principles of fairness and justice.  250. Mark is walking down the sidewalk in the late evening when he sees two men beating another man. Mark looks around and sees that a store window has an alarm. He decides to break the window in order to sound the alarm. The alarm sounds and scares off the assailants. Mark believes that “breaking the window (and the law)” was acceptable in this case. (Besides, he plans to pay for the window.) Mark is exhibiting characteristics of which level of moral reasoning? a. conventional b. preconventional c. postconventional d. cooperative