51) Ramona sees herself as an effective person who is quite capable, and she generally likes herself. This is an example of a. a self-fulfilling prophesy. b. perception. c. projection. d. core self-evaluation. e. Machiavellianism. 52) Tonya sees herself as a person of many talents, and she likes to be the centre of attention. She is exhibiting a. Machiavellianism. b. projection. c. extroversion. d. positive perception. e. narcissism. 53) A(n) ________ individual is a person who is aggressively involved in a chronic incessant struggle to achieve more and more in less and less time. a. Type A b. Type B c. Type AB d. introvert e. proactive 54) Type A personality people a. tend to be more successful in organizations than Type B personality people. b. play for fun and relaxation, rather than to exhibit superiority. c. measure their success in terms of how much of everything they acquire. d. feel no need to discuss their achievements unless requested. e. do not suffer from a sense of time urgency and impatience. 55) Charlie has created dramatic changes in every job he has ever had. Even in low paying jobs, he was always able to make a difference in policies and the way things were done. Now, well into his career, Charlie is well known for taking the initiative. Just lately he called for a change to company policy and insisted that the company be prepared to chart a new course in its future. Charlie’s personality could be characterized as a. proactive. b. Type AB. c. external. d. low self-monitoring. e. introverted. 56) When an employee has a burst of anger toward the boss for rejecting a suggestion, that employee is exhibiting a. lack of emotional intelligence. b. a bad mood that may last for several days. c. narcissism. d. Machiavellianism. e. action-oriented emotion. 57) Kelly is a model employee. She always seems to exhibit emotions such as enthusiasm that the company as a whole sees as desirable. This is an example of a. a team player. b. emotional intelligence. c. cooperation. d. emotional labour. e. introversion. 58) Simon has been feeling low for several days. He knows that he is supposed to express enthusiasm about his office’s relocation, but, in reality, the move has left him feeling low. He is experiencing a. stress. b. emotional dissonance. c. projection. d. emotional intelligence. e. mood. 59) Recent research suggests that negative emotions generally lead to a. slow increases in performance. b. changes to performance only if positive emotions also increase. c. deviant behaviour. d. no further change in performance. e. changes in performance if emotional labour is significantly high. 60) Affect is defined as a. an outburst of emotion. b. empathy. c. a self-fulfilling prophecy. d. a broad range of feelings. e. emotional dissonance.