SOLVED

91. Carl and Constance have been trying to have a child for seven years and will be using assisted reproductive technology (ART) to conceive. However, because of religious reasons, Carl and Constance oppose any technique in which fertilization occurs outside the woman’s body. Therefore, Carl and Constance will be using which ART? a. gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) b. zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) c. intracytoplasmic sperm injection (VCSI) d. in vitro fertilization (IVF) 92. The procedure known as________ involves in vitro fertilization followed by embryo transfer into a fallopian tube. a. gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) b. zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) c. intracytoplasmic sperm injection (VCSI) d. artificial insemination (AI) 93. If a male has too few sperm, an individual sperm cell can be injected into the egg during a procedure known as a. gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) b. zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) c. intracytoplasmic sperm injection (VCSI) d. artificial insemination (AI) 94. Regarding brain development, increased ________ and decreased_______ results in a faster, more efficient brain by young adulthood. a. white matter; gray matter b. gray matter; white matter c. corticalization; specialization d. specialization; corticalization 95. Which of the following is FALSE regarding brain development? a. Overall, increased gray matter and decreased white matter results in a faster, more efficient brain by young adulthood. b. Many scientists believe that brain development is basically complete between 22 to 25 years of age. c. Young adults are more dependable than most adolescents because brain regions associated with mature behavior complete development so late. d. The anterior cingulated cortex (ACC) continues to develop into early adulthood. 96. The _________ is an area that has tracts connecting the limbic system (the brain’s emotional center) with the prefrontal cortex (the brain’s center for planning and reasoning). a. anterior cingulated cortex (ACC) b. reticular formation (RF) c. amygdala d. pons 97. The anterior cingulated cortex is an area that has tracts connecting the __________with the prefrontal cortex. a. pons b. medulla c. limbic system d. corpus callosum 98. The ________, which continues to develop into early adulthood, is involved in handling conflicting response demands, detecting errors, and evaluating the emotional significance of events. a. anterior cingulated cortex (ACC) b. reticular formation (RF) c. amygdala d. hippocampus 99. Which of the following is FALSE regarding the use of age as a predictor of performance? a. In the Baltimore Longitudinal Studies of Aging, age was found to be an accurate predictor of performance. b. At any given age, genetic differences, the presence of medical conditions, and lifestyle factors create huge differences from person to person. c. Active 50-year-olds score like inactive 35-year-olds when tested for their ability to take in and utilize oxygen. d. Sexual functioning inevitably declines with age, but men who remain healthy and sexually active are unlikely to be troubled by sexual problems. 100. At any given age, _____________create huge differences from person to person. a. genetic differences b. the presence of medical conditions c. lifestyle factors d. all of these