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An oncology nurse with 15 years of experience, certification in the area of oncology nursing, and a master’s degree is considered to be an expert in her area of practice and works on an oncology unit in a large teaching hospital. Based upon this description, which of the following career roles best describes this nurse’s role, taking into account her qualifications and experience?
Group of answer choices
Clinical nurse specialist
Nurse entrepreneur
Nurse practitioner
Nurse educator
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Question 2
1Â pts
What guidelines do nurses follow to identify the patient’s health care needs and strengths, to establish and carry out a plan of care to meet those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the plan to meet established outcomes?
Group of answer choices
Nursing process
ANA Standards of Professional Performance
Evidence-based practice guidelines
Nurse Practice Acts
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Question 3
1Â pts
Which of the following organizations is the best source of information when a nurse wishes to determine whether an action is within the scope of nursing practice?
Group of answer choices
American Nurses Association (ANA)
American Association of Colleges in Nursing (AACN)
National League for Nursing (NLN)
International Council of Nurses (ICN)
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Question 4
1Â pts
Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
Group of answer choices
Dorothea Dix
Lillian Wald
Florence Nightingale
Clara Barton
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Question 5
1Â pts
Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
Group of answer choices
Florence Nightingale
Clara Barton
Dorothea Dix
Jane Addams
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Question 6
1Â pts
A nurse practitioner is caring for a couple who are the parents of an infant diagnosed with Down Syndrome. The nurse makes referrals for a parent support group for the family. This is an example of which nursing role?
Group of answer choices
Teacher/Educator
Leader
Counselor
Collaborator
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Question 7
1Â pts
A nurse is providing nursing care in a neighborhood clinic to single, pregnant teens. Which of the following actions is the best example of using the counselor role as a nurse?
Group of answer choices
Discussing the legal aspects of adoption for teens wishing to place their infants with a family
Searching the Internet for information on child care for the teens who wish to return to school
Conducting a client interview and documenting the information on the client’s chart
Referring a teen who admits having suicidal thoughts to a mental health care specialist
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Question 8
1Â pts
A nurse instructor explains the concept of health to her students. Which of the following statements accurately describes this state of being?
Group of answer choices
Health is a state of optimal functioning.
Health is an absence of illness.
Health is always an objective state.
Health is not determined by the patient.
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Question 9
1Â pts
A nurse incorporates the health promotion guidelines established by the U.S. Department of Health document:Â Healthy People 2010. Which of the following is a health indicator discussed in this document?
Group of answer choices
Cancer
Obesity
Diabetes
Hypertension
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Question 10
1Â pts
Which of the following is a criteria that defines nursing as profession?
Group of answer choices
an undefined body of knowledge
a dependence on the medical profession
an ability to diagnose medical problems
a strong service orientation
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Question 11
1Â pts
After graduation from an accredited program in nursing and successfully passing the NCLEX, what gives the nurse a legal right to practice?
Group of answer choices
Enrolling in an advanced degree program
Filing NCLEX results in the county of residence
Being licensed by the State Board of Nursing
Having a signed letter confirming graduation
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Question 12
1Â pts
A health care facility determined that a nurse employed on a medical unit was documenting care that was not being given, and subsequently reported the action to the State Board of Nursing. How might this affect the nurse’s license to practice nursing?
Group of answer choices
It will have no effect on the ability to practice nursing.
The nurse can practice nursing at a less-skilled level.
The nurse’s license may be revoked or suspended.
The nurse’s license will permanently carry a felony conviction.
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Question 13
1Â pts
While providing care to the diabetic patient the nurse determines that the patient has a knowledge deficit regarding insulin administration. This nursing action is described in which phase of the nursing process?
Group of answer choices
evaluation
implementation
planning
nursing diagnosis
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Question 14
1Â pts
A nurse is caring for a client who is a chronic alcoholic. The nurse educates the client about the harmful effects of alcohol and educates the family on how to cope with the client and his alcohol addiction. Which of the following skills is the nurse using?
Group of answer choices
Caring
Comforting
Counseling
Assessment
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Question 15
1Â pts
A nurse is caring for a client with quadriplegia who is fully conscious and able to communicate. What skills of the nurse would be the most important for this client?
Group of answer choices
Comforting
Assessment
Counseling
Caring
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Question 16
1Â pts
A nurse is assigned the care of a client who has been admitted to the health care facility with high fever. Which nursing skill should be put into practice at the first contact with the client?
Group of answer choices
Assessment
Caring
Comforting
Counseling
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Question 17
1Â pts
A nurse is caring for a client with a hernia. Which of the following statements should the nurse use while counseling the client about his condition?
Group of answer choices
“Open hernioplasty is the best surgery for you.”
“Open and laparoscopic hernioplasty are available.”
“You are not a suitable candidate for hernioplasty.”
“I had a bad experience when I underwent hernioplasty.”
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Question 18
1Â pts
A registered nurse assigns the task of tracheostomy suctioning of a client to the LPN. The LPN informs the nurse that she has never done the procedure practically on a client. What should be the most appropriate response from the registered nurse?
Group of answer choices
“You are through with your theory class, so you should know.”
“Take the help of the nurse who knows to perform the procedure.”
“Take the help of the procedure manual and act accordingly.”
“I will help you in performing the procedure on the client.”
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Question 19
1Â pts
A nurse at a health care facility provides information, assistance, and encouragement to clients during the various phases of nursing care. In which of the following activities does the nurse use counseling skills?
Group of answer choices
Educating a group of young girls about AIDS
Telling a client to localize the pain in his abdomen
Encouraging a client to walk without support
Assisting a lactating mother in feeding her child
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Question 20
1Â pts
A student wants to join a nursing program that provides flexibility in working at both staff and managerial positions. Which nursing program should the nurse suggest for this student?
Group of answer choices
Hospital-based diplomas
Baccalaureate nursing programs
Associate degree programs
Continuing nursing programs
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Question 21
1Â pts
Training schools for nurses were established in the United States after the Civil War. The standards of U.S. schools deviated from those of the Nightingale paradigm. Which of the following statements is true about U.S. training schools?
Group of answer choices
Training schools were affiliated with a few select hospitals.
Training of nurses provided no financial advantages to the hospital.
Training was formal, based on nursing care.
Training schools eliminated the need to pay employees.
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Question 22
1Â pts
A student has completed a nursing program accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education. Which of the following is true about the organization?
Group of answer choices
It fosters continued improvement in nursing education programs.
Accreditation is by governmental peer review process.
It ensures the quality and integrity of diploma nursing programs.
It uses state-recognized standards to evaluate the programs.
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Question 23
1Â pts
A registered nurse adheres to the American Nurses Association’s standard of professional performance by engaging in which of the following?
Group of answer choices
Assessment
Diagnosis
Evaluation
Collaboration
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Question 24
1Â pts
During the clinical rotation, a nurse documents the vital signs of a client on the bedside chart. What role is the nurse playing in such a situation?
Group of answer choices
Decision maker
Communicator
Coordinator
Client advocate
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Question 25
1Â pts
A licensed practice nurse (LPN) is working as a staff nurse. What role do the LPNs working as staff nurses play?
Group of answer choices
Work only in long-term care facilities and at client’s homes
Provide direct nursing care to the clients in the health care facility
Work only as care providers, team members, and communicators
Supervise the work of charge nurses working in different units
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Question 26
1Â pts
The Nurse Corps of the United States Army was established by whom?
Group of answer choices
Dorothea Dix
Lillian Wald
Florence Nightingale
Isabel Hampton Robb
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Question 27
1Â pts
The director of nursing (DON) of a major hospital is seeking to hire a nurse with a strong technical background to care for patients on a busy surgical unit. The DON is most likely going to hire a nurse prepared at which level of nursing?
Group of answer choices
Doctoral level
Master’s level
Baccalaureate level
Associate level
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Question 28
1Â pts
A student is choosing her educational path and desires a nursing degree with a track that contains community nursing and leadership, as well as liberal arts. The student would best be suited in which type of program?
Group of answer choices
Licensed practical nursing program
Certification in a nursing specialty
Diploma nursing program
Baccalaureate program
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Question 29
1Â pts
A nurse is caring for a young victim of a terrorist attack. During the rehabilitative process, the nurse assists the client in bathing and dressing. What role the nurse is engaged in?
Group of answer choices
Advocate
Caregiver
Counselor
Educator
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Question 30
1Â pts
A nurse receives an x-ray report on a newly admitted patient suspected of having a fractured tibia. The nurse contacts the physician to report the findings. What role is the nurse engaged in?
Group of answer choices
Communicator
Advocate
Caregiver
Researcher
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Question 31
1Â pts
The client’s plan of care is created by the nurse using which guideline for nursing practice?
Group of answer choices
Nursing process
Nursing’s Social Policy Statement
Nurse practice act
ANA Standards of Nursing Practice
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Question 32
1Â pts
The nurse is administering immunizations to a group of teens in a county health clinic. The nurse correctly identifies this action as:
Group of answer choices
Illness prevention
Restorative care
Treatment of disease
Supportive nursing care
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Question 33
1Â pts
Which nursing role is the nurse exhibiting when collecting data about the number of urinary tract infections on the nursing unit?
Group of answer choices
Advocate
Leader
Counselor
Researcher
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Question 34
1Â pts
A client reports to the emergency department with ankle pain from a minor road accident. The nurse asks the client to fully describe the circumstances of the accident. Which ANA standard of nursing practice is best demonstrated by the nurse’s action?
Group of answer choices
Assessment
Diagnosis
Ethics
Caring
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Question 35
1Â pts
Organize these events in chronological order, beginning with the earliest (1) and ending with the most recent (5).
1) During the Crusades, religious orders provided nursing care to the sick.
2) Florence Nightingale administered care to British soldiers during the Crimean War.
3) Clara Barton organized the American Red Cross.
4) Mary Elizabeth Mahoney graduated from the New England Hospital for Women and Children in 1879 as America’s first African American nurse.
5) Margaret Sanger advocated for contraception and family planning in the United States.
Group of answer choices
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1, 2, 4, 3, 5
1, 2, 4, 5, 3
1, 2, 3, 5, 4
2, 1, 4, 3, 5
SCIENCE
HEALTH SCIENCE
NURSING