SOLVED

71) To remain number one, leading firms can take any of three actions. First, they can find ways to expand total demand. Second, they can protect their current market share through good defensive and offensive actions. Third, they can ________. A) focus exclusively on divestment B) evaluate current employees and reduce costs through downsizing C) run smaller companies out of business, causing them to sell out to larger firms D) try to expand their market share further, even if market size remains constant E) shut down current company locations and reopen in highly populated areas 72) The market leader normally gains the most when ________. A) its total market diminishes B) it achieves expanded market share C) its personal communication channels expand D) the niche marketing efforts by other firms expand E) the major global competitors enter the market 73) Marketers can expand markets by discovering and promoting ________. A) subliminal points of interest B) the deficiencies of competitors C) subtle advantages of the product D) new uses of the product E) green technologies 74) Market leaders can expand the market by ________ and more usage of the product. A) identifying competitors B) initiating monopolistic practices C) developing new users D) ensuring users adhere to higher standards E) initiating new rules for product users 75) Lovelies is the leading workout and fitness center for women. The regional chain of gyms has traditionally catered to women forty and older who are interested in strength and cardio-vascular training. Lovelies has recently begun promotions to bring younger women into its gyms. This is an example of how the market leader ________. A) competes with mature products B) changes its product line C) develops new rules D) develops new users E) increases competition 76) Which of the following is the best response a company can make to competitive threats? A) continuous innovation B) surrender to the competitor C) exit from the market D) divestment E) globalization 77) Profitability increases as a business gains share relative to competitors in its ________. A) higher market B) direct market C) secondary market D) served market E) valued market 78) ________ can adopt one of two competitive strategies: they can challenge the leader or they can play along with competitors and not rock the boat. A) Runner-up firms B) Market nichers C) Global investors D) Localized marketers E) Market developers 79) Although it might seem that the market leader has the most going for it, challengers often have what some strategists call a ________. The challenger observes what has made the leader successful and improves upon it. A) “marketing myopia” B) “second mover advantage” C) “absolute advantage” D) “blue ocean strategy” E) “red ocean strategy” 80) A market challenger that matches the competitor’s product, advertising, price, and distribution efforts is most likely ________. A) creating multiple niches B) pursuing an indirect attack C) launching a full frontal attack D) exiting from the current market E) implementing a blue ocean strategy