241. _________ refers to traditional forms of religious beliefs based on established authority. a. Religiousness b. Spirituality c. Indoctrination d. Dogmatism 242. _________ encompasses more individual approaches to meaning and one’s relationship to the universe that borrow from a variety of religious and philosophical approaches. a. Religiousness b. Spirituality c. Meditation d. Introspection 243. During our later years, _______ is related to positive relations with others and involvement in the community, whereas _________ is related to personal growth, creative and knowledge-building activities, and wisdom. a. religiousness; spirituality b. spirituality; religiousness c. spirituality; introspection d. religiousness; introspection 244. Like marriage, religiousness is associated with  a. better health and longer life spans. b. a greater sense of well-being. c. a shorter time to recover from episodes of depression. d. all of these 245. Which of the following would be helpful suggestions for designing a medical reception area that would be age-friendly? a. high-contrast color schemes to help older and visually impaired people see transitions between walls, floors, and doors b. open floor areas for wheelchairs and baby carriages c. magazine racks within easy reach and with reading selections for all ages d. all of these 246. Which of the following would NOT be a helpful suggestion for designing a medical reception area that would be age-friendly? a. low-contrast color schemes to add a calming effect to the medical facility b. reception area with multiple height counter and knee space c. visible and simple directional language d. some of the chairs should have arms 247. According to George Vaillant, aging involves a. loss. b. focusing more on the positive. c. contributing to the community. d. all of these. Short Answer Questions 248. Define the age dependency ratio. 249. Explain the difference in gerontology and geriatrics. 250. The gradual changes in the structure and function of our bodies over time that are not due to diseases or accidents are referred to, collectively, as what?Â