SOLVED

251) About ________ % of people treated for alcoholism are treated on an outpatient basis. A) 30 B) 50 C) 70 D) 90 252) Most inpatient programs use a ________ -day treatment program. A) 7 B) 14 C) 21 D) 28 253) Comparisons of outpatient and inpatient treatment programs for alcoholism have found that ________. A) neither work as well as individuals quitting “cold turkey” on their own B) outpatient treatment is generally more effective than inpatient treatment C) inpatient treatment is generally more effective than outpatient treatment D) inpatient and outpatient treatment work about equally well 254) Psychodynamic approaches to the treatment of substance abuse focus on ________. A) replacing substance abuse behaviours with alternate behaviours that are more socially acceptable and equally gratifying B) improving the patient’s social support system so that it does not encourage drug use C) altering positive outcome expectancies and self-efficacy expectancies associated with drug use D) resolving underlying emotional conflicts that led to drug abuse in the first place 255) Gisele goes to a therapist for treatment of her substance abuse problem. Her therapist spends a lot of time exploring her childhood in an effort to find the underlying conflicts that created her need to use drugs. Her therapist is most likely a ________ therapist. A) behavioural B) cognitive C) psychodynamic D) humanistic 256) There are many reports of successful psychodynamic case studies of people with substance abuse problems, ________. A) but they all have statistical problems. B) and there is a wealth of controlled and replicable research studies. C) but there is a dearth of controlled and replicable research studies. D) but none of them are true. 257) Behavioural approaches to the treatment of substance abuse focus on ________. A) modifying abusive and dependent behaviour patterns B) improving the patient’s social support system so that it does not encourage drug use C) altering positive outcome expectancies and self-efficacy expectancies associated with drug use D) resolving underlying emotional conflicts that led to drug use in the first place 258) Juan wants to quit smoking and is encouraged to think about how much money he will save by not smoking. This training represents the __________ component of the ABC model of substance abuse. A) antecedent B) behavioural C) consequence D) cognition 259) Fabio is in treatment and is encouraged to avoid his friends who have substance abuse problems. This training represents the __________ component of the ABC model of substance abuse. A) antecedent B) behavioural C) consequence D) avoidance 260) Maurice wants to quit smoking. He is encouraged to wait 10 minutes when faced with an urge to smoke while asking himself, “Do I really need this one?” This training represents the __________ component of the ABC model of substance abuse. A) antecedent B) behavioural C) cognitive D) avoidance