SOLVED

C.Select the answer that best completes each sentence. _____ 1.The definition of lens a.in the observational sense, is a guided viewpoint that may help reshape an observation b.in the observational sense, is the view that helps counter bias c.in the observational sense, is an abstract viewpoint that shapes what is observed and how it is understood d.in the observational sense, is the best method to understand children’s rights _____ 2.When observing children’s race a.it has been shown to influence a child’s preferences during play b.it is the second most important aspect of the observation c.it can create the use of labels that divide people into “us” and “them” d.it is easily defined _____ 3.Anti-bias can best be described as a.active opposition to negative or inappropriate attitudes towards groups of people, practices, or things b.being against behaviours that are subjective c.sharing observations and insights d.addressing generalizations that relate to culture, family or ethnicity _____ 4.After completing a series of observations the educator should a.write down how everybody was feeling b.note the context or situation in which the observations were recorded c.leave out the context or situation in which the observations were recorded d.only record the context or situation when it includes other children _____ 5.The term ethnocentrism a.is the centre of one’s temperament b.is a desirable characteristic, especially when working in any human services field c.is the tendency to view people from a different cultural group as superior in status d.is the belief that one’s own ethnic group is superior to others _____ 6.Cultural perspectives can include value filters such as a.preferences as to the best play area in a child care centre b.the importance of being subjective c.how we perceive emotions or express ideas d.preferences as to the best observational method _____ 7.When an individual can identify his or her perspective, lenses, and personal filters, when involved in any part of the observation process, he or she is typically a.an ECE student b.a casual observer c.a parent d.a professional observer _____ 8.In Canada, children’s rights should be a.embedded in stories read to children during circle time b.addressed through an ECE’s job description while in the workplace c.addressed only through posters that are displayed at the workplace d.an embedded attitude rather than an added component of a philosophy _____ 9.Indicators of “cultural unsafety” include a.denial of suggestions that there is a problem b.high utilization of available services c.accessing interventions that have been created to make it safer d.labeling people who appear to be physically different _____ 10.Vision can be described as a.the first part of the perceptual process b.the most important part of the perceptual process c.the second part of the perceptual process d.