51)Families characterized by low role separability and low personal interchangeability are known as A)corporate. B)collected. C)concatenated. D)cyclical. E)cooperative. 52)Cyclical families are often the result of A)divorce. B)the marriage of two single parents. C)boomerang children. D)delinquency. E)same-sex unions. 53)It is estimated in 2008 that family incomes in Canada would drop by _________ if women left the workforce en masse and devoted their lives to raising families. A) 2 percent B) 12 percent C) 20 percent D)42 percent E) 72 percent 54)Fifteen year olds in _____ are most likely to sit down and regularly eat dinner with their parents. A)Canada B)the United States C)Italy D)France E)Ireland 55)When it comes to teens living in developed countries who regularly communicate with their parents, ______. A)Canada is ranked high B)Canada is moderately ranked C)Canada is ranked moderate to low D)Canada is ranked low E)Canada has one of the lowest rankings 56)When people underestimate diversity within various family forms they: A)suggest that families are more uniform than they really are. B)undermine the different functions of modern families. C)reject the normative structures of society. D)invent new ways of defining families. E)ignore all of the processes of the family life cycle. 57)According to the Vanier Institute (2004), which of the following was not on the list of “top 10 trends for Canadian families� A)Fewer couples are getting legally married. B)Families are getting smaller. C)Family violence no longer continues to be under-reported. D)Multiple-earner families have become the norm. E)All of the above. 58)According to Hooks (1984), other-mothering can not occur under what circumstance? A)When children live in skip-generation households. B)When mothers are working in paid employment. C)When extended families or friends are around to provide help. D)Where parents regard their children as their property or possession. E)In small community settings where people know and trust one another. 59)Other-mothering refer to situations where A)state-run institutions, such as orphanages, take over childrearing responsibilities. B)extended family and/or friends take care of a person’s child. C)single fathers who take on traditional “mother†roles. D)mothers are responsible for providing care not only to children, but also to husbands and aging parents. E)children substitute for parents in caring for siblings. 60)Other-mothering usually occurs in A)large urban communities. B)societies where careers are highly demanding. C)small communities where people know and trust one another. D)matriarchal societies where women have responsibilities beyond the home. E)Eastern cultures with a patriarchal social structure.