1) Most generally, what is environmental sociology? 3) What are three broad orientations that embody different relations between humans and their physical environment? 4) Briefly explain why it is that Canadian policies to address greenhouse gas emissions are so politically volatile and complex. 5) What are the three central impacts of climate change on biodiversity, as identified by biologists? 6) Why are various environmental groups advocating for a moratorium on Alberta’s oil sands? 7) Define environmental racism and provide one example. 1