1) As discussed in the opening vignette of your text, Chris Langan was believed to have an IQ of _____ and considered a(n) ____________ as a child. a. 80; autistic savant b. 100; existentialist c. 150; abstract thinker d. 195; prodigy 2) Which theorist stated that “intelligence is whatever intelligence tests measureâ€? a. Edwin Boring b. Sir Francis Galton c. Alfred Binet d. Charles Spearman 3) The cousin of Charles Darwin who was responsible for creating twin study research methods was a. Alfred Binet. b. Sir Francis Galton. c. Henri Simon. d. James Cattell. 4) _______________ refers to the idea that intelligence is whatever intelligence tests measure. a. Spearman’s general intelligence b. Cattell’s fluid intelligence c. Boring’s dictum d. Gardner’s multiple intelligences 5) Lucy has been blind from birth, and is getting her intelligence tested through the school board to determine what resources she will need to succeed in school. According to Galton’s original ideas about intelligence, Lucy would be expected to a. demonstrate normal intelligence because intelligence is crystallized. b. have limited intelligence because her sensory capabilities are limited. c. demonstrate high intelligence because all her senses other than vision would be more specialized. d. display advanced abilities for abstract thinking but difficulties with concrete thought. 6) The original purpose of the first intelligence test was to a. identify which children were likely to do well in school. b. identify which students were in need of accelerated instruction. c. identify which children were likely to benefit from vocational education. d. identify areas of academic weakness in grade school children. 7) Binet and Simon’s intelligence test did not include ________ items as a subtest area. a. verbal comprehension b. object assembly c. short-term memory d. vocabulary 8) The capacity to understand hypothetical concepts is called _______ thinking. a. prospective b. abstract c. retrospective d. intuitive 9) Measuring intelligence by testing is a rather new concept in the history of the world. The idea of such testing came from a. France. b. the United States. c. the United Kingdom. d. the Soviet Union. 10) Alfred Binet designed the first ______ test. a. aptitude b. intelligence c. achievement d. perception