61)In families that are not abusive, divorce affects children by increasing the risk of A)juvenile delinquency. B)poor school performance. C)suicide. D)out-of-wedlock births. E)all of the above. 62)Having parents who divorced causes many children to A)marry earlier and be more open to divorce. B)marry later and be more open to divorce. C)marry earlier and be less open to divorce. D)marry later and be less open to divorce. E)prefer cohabitation and be less open to divorce. 63)According to Dunn et al (2004), what affected positive relationships between children and non-resident fathers? A)Ongoing contact between father and child. B)Quality of the mother-child relationship. C)Frequency of contact between mother and her former spouse. D)A, B and C above. E)None of the above. 64)_________ has the lowest divorce rate in Europe. A)Spain. B)Italy. C) Ukraine D)France E)A&B above 65)What proportion of children live with their fathers after divorce? A)Between 10 – 12%. B)Between 5 – 7%. C)Over 50%. D)Between 30 – 35%. E)More than 40%. 66)Adult children of divorce parents have what kinds of relationships with their parents? A)Higher quality relationships with their father and lower quality relationship with their mother. B)Higher quality relationship with their mother and lower quality relationship with their father. C)Lower quality relationship with both their mother and father. D)Higher quality relationship with both their mother and father. E)No change in quality of relationship with their parents. 67)Portrie and Hill (2005) found that a mother’s conflict with her former spouse has __________ effects on children and their stepfathers. A)minimal B)no C)positive D)negative E)mixed 68)According to the textbook, the main problems associated with stepfamilies is A)the potential for child sexual abuse between stepfather and stepchildren. B)conflict between new, unrelated siblings over personal property and parental affection. C)resentful from children directed towards the new adult/authority figure. D)the number and rapidity of changes a child must make when forming a new family. E)lingering resentment between stepparents and their ex-spouses from prior marriages. 69)According to a study by Kogos and Snarey (1995), people whose parents divorced during their adolescent years display a higher level of _______________ than people whose parents did not divorce. A)depression B)delinquency C)drug experimentation D)sexual promiscuity E)moral development 70)What factors reduce the adverse effect of divorce on children? A)A strong and clear sense that both parents still love them. B)An understanding that they are not to blame for the divorce. C)Regular visits with the non-custodial parent. D)Involved and caring parents.